Severe acute respiratory syndrome is a viral infection of extreme concern caused by the SARS-corona virus. First discovered in Asia in 2003 and causing a widespread, alarming outbreak, it is caused by contact between those who are infected and others, usually through the transfer of saliva or mucous. Highly contagious, its symptoms include high fever, problems with coughing and breathing, digestive problems, and fatigue. Most patients develop pneumonia as a result, the biggest concern for the disease. The illness has been treated with a combination of powerful antibiotics and steroids, as well as oxygen. While there is still no cure for severe acute respiratory syndrome, there is hope within the medical community. A vaccine is in the experimental stage in China with a positive succes rate. In addition, scientists continue to test different antibiotics and steroids in hopes of finding effective treatment options while waiting for a vaccine. The most important thing individuals can do is to prevent being infected by conscientious hand washing and keeping surfaces disinfected. When dealing with anyone with severe acute respiratory syndrome, non-infected people should wear gloves, masks to cover their face, and outer covering. Gloves and masks should be disposed of and clothing washed.